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| LCD Information |

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| LCD ID Number back to top |
| L26117 |
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| LCD Title back to top |
| Folic Acid, Serum |
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| Contractor's Determination Number back to top |
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| AMA CPT / ADA CDT Copyright Statement back to top |
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CPT codes, descriptions and other data only are copyright
2009 American Medical Association (or such other date of publication of CPT).
All Rights Reserved. Applicable FARS/DFARS Clauses Apply.
Current Dental Terminology, (CDT) (including procedure codes, nomenclature, descriptors and other data contained therein) is copyright by the American Dental Association. © 2002, 2004 American Dental Association. All rights reserved. Applicable FARS/DFARS apply.
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| CMS National Coverage Policy back to top |
Title XVIII of the Social Security Act, §1862(a)(7) excludes routine physical examinations.
Title XVIII of the Social Security Act, §1862(a)(1)(A) allows coverage and payment for only those services that are considered to be reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis or treatment of illness or injury or to improve the functioning of a malformed body member.
CMS Manual System, Pub 100-08, Medicare Program Integrity, Transmittal 63, dated January 23, 2004, Change Request 3010 |
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| Primary Geographic Jurisdiction back to top |
South Carolina
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| Secondary Geographic Jurisdiction back to top |
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| Oversight Region back to top |
Region IV
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| Original Determination Effective Date back to top |
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For services performed on or after
01/07/2008
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| Original Determination Ending Date back to top |
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| Revision Effective Date back to top |
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For services performed on or after
10/01/2008
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| Revision Ending Date back to top |
| 09/02/2009 |
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| Indications and Limitations of Coverage and/or Medical Necessity back to top |
Folic acid, also known as folate, is a B complex vitamin which serves as a carrier of one-carbon groups in many metabolic reactions. As tetrahydrofolate, it is required in the synthesis and catabolism of several amino acids, the formation of creatine and choline, the methylation of RNAs, the synthesis of purines, and the synthesis of DNA. Folic acid deficiency is usually nutritional in origin, and results in megaloblastic anemia. Serum folic acid levels are generally indicated in the evaluation of megaloblastic anemias whose cause is unknown, and in the setting of nutritional deficiency states, alcoholism, pregnancy, and malabsorption. Therapy with certain drugs, especially dihydrofolate reductase inhibitors such as methotrexate and trimethoprim, can result in folic acid deficiency and may be an indication to determine serum folic acid levels. Except in malabsorptive states where periodic serum folic acid determination may help in monitoring disease severity, sequential testing for folic acid is usually unnecessary, as response to treatment can be ascertained through increase in hemoglobin, hematocrit or decrease in macrocytosis/megaloblastosis. |
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| Coding Information |

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Bill Type Codes: back to top
Contractors may specify Bill Types to help providers identify those Bill Types typically used to report this service. Absence of a Bill Type does not guarantee that the policy does not apply to that Bill Type. Complete absence of all Bill Types indicates that coverage is not influenced by Bill Type and the policy should be assumed to apply equally to all claims. |
| 12x |
Hospital-inpatient or home health visits (Part B only) |
| 13x |
Hospital-outpatient (HHA-A also) (under OPPS 13X must be used for ASC claims submitted for OPPS payment -- eff. 7/00) |
| 14x |
Non-Patient Laboratory Specimens |
| 18x |
Hospital-swing beds |
| 21x |
SNF-inpatient, Part A |
| 22x |
SNF-inpatient or home health visits (Part B only) |
| 23x |
SNF-outpatient (HHA-A also) |
| 71x |
Clinic-rural health |
| 73x |
Clinic-independent provider based FQHC (eff 10/91) |
| 85x |
Special facility or ASC surgery-rural primary care hospital (eff 10/94) |
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Revenue Codes: back to top
Contractors may specify Revenue Codes to help providers identify those Revenue Codes typically used to report this service. In most instances Revenue Codes are purely advisory; unless specified in the policy services reported under other Revenue Codes are equally subject to this coverage determination. Complete absence of all Revenue Codes indicates that coverage is not influenced by Revenue Code and the policy should be assumed to apply equally to all Revenue Codes. |
030X
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| CPT/HCPCS Codes back to top |
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| ICD-9 Codes that Support Medical Necessity back to top |
| 040.2 |
WHIPPLE'S DISEASE |
| 261 |
NUTRITIONAL MARASMUS |
| 262 |
OTHER SEVERE PROTEIN-CALORIE MALNUTRITION |
| 263.0 |
MALNUTRITION OF MODERATE DEGREE |
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263.2 - 263.9
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ARRESTED DEVELOPMENT FOLLOWING PROTEIN-CALORIE MALNUTRITION - UNSPECIFIED PROTEIN-CALORIE MALNUTRITION |
| 266.2 |
OTHER B-COMPLEX DEFICIENCIES |
| 267 |
ASCORBIC ACID DEFICIENCY |
| 281.2 |
FOLATE-DEFICIENCY ANEMIA |
| 281.3 |
OTHER SPECIFIED MEGALOBLASTIC ANEMIAS NOT ELSEWHERE CLASSIFIED |
| 281.9 |
UNSPECIFIED DEFICIENCY ANEMIA |
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282.0 - 282.9
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HEREDITARY SPHEROCYTOSIS - HEREDITARY HEMOLYTIC ANEMIA UNSPECIFIED |
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283.0 - 283.9
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AUTOIMMUNE HEMOLYTIC ANEMIAS - ACQUIRED HEMOLYTIC ANEMIA UNSPECIFIED |
| 285.9 |
ANEMIA UNSPECIFIED |
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303.90 - 303.92
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OTHER AND UNSPECIFIED ALCOHOL DEPENDENCE UNSPECIFIED DRINKING BEHAVIOR - OTHER AND UNSPECIFIED ALCOHOL DEPENDENCE EPISODIC DRINKING BEHAVIOR |
| 355.9 |
MONONEURITIS OF UNSPECIFIED SITE |
| 356.9 |
UNSPECIFIED IDIOPATHIC PERIPHERAL NEUROPATHY |
| 529.6 |
GLOSSODYNIA |
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555.0 - 555.9
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REGIONAL ENTERITIS OF SMALL INTESTINE - REGIONAL ENTERITIS OF UNSPECIFIED SITE |
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579.0 - 579.9
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CELIAC DISEASE - UNSPECIFIED INTESTINAL MALABSORPTION |
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648.90 - 648.94
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OTHER CURRENT CONDITIONS CLASSIFIABLE ELSEWHERE OF MOTHER COMPLICATING PREGNANCY CHILDBIRTH OR THE PUERPERIUM UNSPECIFIED AS TO EPISODE OF CARE - OTHER CURRENT CONDITIONS CLASSIFIABLE ELSEWHERE OF MOTHER POSTPARTUM |
| 782.0 |
DISTURBANCE OF SKIN SENSATION |
| V23.7 |
SUPERVISION OF HIGH-RISK PREGNANCY WITH INSUFFICIENT PRENATAL CARE |
| V45.11 |
RENAL DIALYSIS STATUS |
| V45.3 |
POSTSURGICAL INTESTINAL BYPASS OR ANASTOMOSIS STATUS |
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| Diagnoses that Support Medical Necessity back to top |
| N/A |
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| ICD-9 Codes that DO NOT Support Medical Necessity back to top |
N/A
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| ICD-9 Codes that DO NOT Support Medical Necessity Asterisk Explanation back to top |
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| Diagnoses that DO NOT Support Medical Necessity back to top |
| N/A |
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| General Information |

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| Documentation Requirements back to top |
| Documentation supporting the medical necessity should be legible, maintained in the patient’s medical record, and must be made available to the Intermediary upon request. |
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| Appendices back to top |
| N/A |
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| Utilization Guidelines back to top |
| N/A |
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| Sources of Information and Basis for Decision back to top |
| Local Coverage Determination, 97NC-001-L, Folic Acid, Serum, FI, North Carolina |
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| Advisory Committee Meeting Notes back to top |
| This policy does not reflect the sole opinion of the contractor or Contractor Medical Director. Although the final decision rests with the Intermediary, this policy was developed in cooperation with advisory groups, which include representatives from the affected provider community. Advisory Committee Meeting Date: N/A. |
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| Start Date of Comment Period back to top |
| 08/23/2007 |
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| End Date of Comment Period back to top |
| 10/08/2007 |
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| Start Date of Notice Period back to top |
| 11/21/2007 |
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| Revision History Number back to top |
Revision #3, 10/01/2008 Revision #2, 08/14/2008 Revision #1, 01/07/2008 |
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| Revision History Explanation back to top |
Revision #3, 10/01/2008 Under AMA/CPT & ADA/CDT Copyright Statement changed the copyright date from 2007 to 2008. Under ICD-9 Codes That Support Medical Necessity, V45.1 was carried out to a fifth digit and V45.11 was added. This policy becomes effective 10/01/2008.
Revision #2, 08/14/2008 This LCD has had its annual validation. No changes made. This revision becomes effective on 08/14/2008.
Revision #1, 01/07/2008 Under AMA/CPT & ADA/CDT Copyright Statement changed the copyright date from 2006 to 2007. No comments were received during the comment period. The notice period becomes effective 11/21/2007. This policy becomes effective 01/07/2008.
08/10/2008 - This policy was updated by the ICD-9 2008-2009 Annual Update. |
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| Reason for Change back to top |
HCPCS/ICD9 Descriptor Change
ICD9 Addition/Deletion
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| Last Reviewed On Date back to top |
| 09/18/2008 |
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| Related Documents back to top |
Article(s)
A46074 - Response to Comments for Serum Folic Acid Local Coverage Determination (LCD) 07A-0007-L
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| LCD Attachments back to top |
| There are no attachments for this LCD. |
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