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Glossary
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
P
Permanent Resident Alien (Immigrant):
This
is an alien admitted to the United States as a lawful permanent resident.
Permanent residents are also commonly referred to as immigrants;
however, the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA) broadly defines
an immigrant
as any alien in the United States, except one legally admitted under
specific nonimmigrant categories (INA section 101(a)(15)). An illegal
alien who entered the United States without inspection, for example,
would be strictly defined as an immigrant under the INA but is not
a permanent resident alien. Lawful permanent residents are legally
accorded the privilege of residing permanently in the United States.
They may be issued immigrant visas by the Department of State overseas
or adjusted to permanent resident status by the U.S. Citizenship
and Immigration Services in the United States.
Source: U. S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS)
The Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity
Reconciliation Act (PRWORA):
On August 22, President Clinton signed into law
"The Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity
Reconciliation Act of 1996, a comprehensive
bipartisan welfare reform plan that changes the
nation's welfare system into one that requires
work in exchange for time-limited assistance.
The law contains strong work requirements, a performance
bonus to reward states for moving welfare recipients
into jobs, state maintenance of effort requirements,
comprehensive child support enforcement, and supports
for families moving from welfare to work - including
increased funding for child care and guaranteed
medical coverage.
Source: U.S. Department of Health and Human
Services, Administration for Children and Families
POW (Prisoner of War):
A
person captured in war, especially a member of the armed forces of
a nation who is taken by the enemy during combat.
Source: Merriam-Webster Dictionary, 2003
Primary Care Doctor:
A
doctor who is trained to give basic care. A primary care doctor is
the doctor seen first for most health problems. He or she also may
talk with other doctors and health care providers in order to make
referrals. In many Medicare managed care plans, for example, you must
see your primary care doctor before you see any other health care provider.
Source:
Centers for Medicare & Medicaid
Services
Priority Group/Level:
After
applying for enrollment in the VA health care program, one’s
eligibility is verified. Based on specific eligibility status, the
individual will be assigned a priority group ranging from 1-8, with
1 as the highest priority for enrollment. However, under the Medical
Benefits Package, the same services are generally available to all
enrolled veterans.
Source: The U.S. Department of Veterans
Affairs
Provider:
A doctor,
hospital, health care professional or health care facility.
Source:
Centers for Medicare & Medicaid
Services
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